Friday, 3 January 2014

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Be Calm.. Congregational Prayers’ Reward Is Still There

Be Calm.. Congregational Prayers’ Reward Is Still There

Translated by Shazwani Mohd Ismail (PI-Gen’s translator)
From an article entitled “Tenanglah… Pahala Solat Berjemaah Masih Ada”
Originally written by Ustaz Abdullah Hamzah (Lecturer at Institut Pendidikan Guru, Kampus Pendidikan Islam, Bandar Baru Bangi)
Source : Majalah IMAN! : Issue No.18, (January 2013), page 62~63.


We often observe people running into the mosque because they are late for prayers, especially when they hear Imam almost finishing his reading and nearly perform ruku’.
                
Sometimes this situation becomes even worse if they drove to the mosque. For that purpose of chasing after the congregational prayer, they simply park their vehicles to be as near to the mosque as possible. Even worse there are people who park their vehicle exactly in front of the stairway to the mosque, obstructing other people’s walkway into the mosque.

Even I myself faced this situation before, right after the Subuh prayer, whereby a few more people and I needed to be in a hurry for work had to dig and search for our slippers which were under the car parked right in front of the doorsteps of the mosque. We even had to step on other people’s slippers.

This situation happens because there are still many people out there who are unethical upon coming to mosques, even though it has been clearly explained by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). In a hurry to go after the raka’ats does not only happen in Malaysia. Way back when I was in Arab, the scenario was even worse.

Upon reaching inside of the mosque as the Imam was in the ruku’ position, there are some ignorant Muslims who raised takbir at the door of the mosque and walk in the ruku’ position into the saf. This is an outrageous way and it simply portrays how Muslims should learn more about the Prophet’s (PBUH) sunnah in performing their daily worships.

Ethics and manners

Islam is a religion full of ethics and manners in every aspect inclusive of this situation. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) had clearly guided us regarding manners to the mosque. A hadith, narrated by Abu Hurairah : The Prophet said, “When you hear the iqamah, proceed to offer the prayer with calmness and solemnity and do not make haste. And pray whatever you are able to pray and complete whatever you have missed.” [Al-Bukhari: 117 & Muslim: 602]

There are also hadith describing manners in the mosque. Abu Qatadah says: “We were praying with Prophet (PBUH) when we heard the clamouring of some men. When they had prayed, the Prophet (PBUH) inquired: „What was the matter with you?‟ They answered: „We were hurrying for the solah.‟ He said: „Do not do that.. When you come to solah come in peace and calm, and pray with what you can with congregation and complete what you have missed.” [Al-Bukhari: 599 & Muslim: 603]

These two hadiths define and guide clearly regarding the ethics and the right manners to the mosque for congregational prayers. When a Muslim takes leave from their house to the mosque, it is a must to be calm and khusyu’ during prayers. Therefore it must be done properly and very particular.

If a Muslim is in hurry and in the state of panting to the mosque, it for sure will affect the quality of performing the prayer. Allah is Omniscient, knows the condition and situation of His sincere slaves who come for congregational prayers. The intention of them coming for congregational prayers had been noted with reward, even though they are late.

Just take for instance, the way Rasulullah (PBUH) reprimanded sahabah, who was in a hurry for the congregational prayer. He reprimanded immediately after the prayer, showed that it is significant for every Muslim to offer their manners. For the sake of hurrying for the raka’at of solah, many ethics and manners are neglected and ruined.

What is in the rush when Rasulullah (PBUH) had made it clear that we should be calm upon attending to solah? Be reminded that ‘no need to rush’ here does not mean that we are eligible to delay solah.

Obstacles

In reality, there are still a few jamaah who neglects both hadiths. There are still many running into the mosque upon seeing the Imam is nearing to the ruku’ position. Even worse, those with vehicles tend to simply park their vehicles at the steps of the mosque or even blocking the entrance which obstruct other jamaah.

They come to mosque for congregational prayer expecting a huge reward from Allah, unfortunately obstructing others at the same time. This situation can affect the reward obtained.

Based on these two hadiths, it can be concluded that there are several important things during congregational prayers that need to be noted

  • ·         Prepare early, and if possible reach the mosque early or before azan.
  • ·         Walk to the mosque in peace.
  • ·         If driving, do not speed. Abide to the law and ethics of driving.
  • ·         Place your vehicle at the designated areas. Do not park at the walkway or doorways to the mosque which can obstruct others. Normally this happens when they purposely park their vehicles at the mosque’s steps to run after the raka’ats without realizing their action has caused difficulties to others.
  • ·         Upon reaching the mosque where the solah has begun, no need to rush into the saf, just walk peacefully. Need not be in a hurry. Those being pictured by Rasululllah (PBUH) as narrated, can easily be understood that the rewards is similar to those who managed to complete the solah perfectly. Allah Almighty knows His slave the best.


Glossary:

ruku’ – a position in prayers whereby the person needs to bow their body to a 90° position, placing palms on the knees

solah - prayer

raka’at – the number of count to complete a cycle of solah

saf – a row of people standing during congregational prayer

iqamah – a second call for solah and is uttered immediately before the beginning of the

obligatory solah

khusyu’ – the softest of the heart; being gentle, still, submissive & yearning

sahabah - the companions of Prophet Muhammah (PBUH), who had met and seen him while in the state of iman, and died in that state

jamaah – group of people performing solah

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